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China and India: New Superpowers in the Telecom Space Industry and Market? Print E-mail
bridges vol. 26, July 2010 / OpEds & Commentaries

By Norbert Frischauf and Rainer Horn

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Is the West's primacy diminishing in telecom satellite technology?
With the beginning of the third millennium of the common era, China and India have grown into major players in the global space markets, showcasing specific domains of excellence through their ambitious space programs, fueled by investments in defense and institutional programs. As it stands right now, both countries have committed sufficiently enough resources to the space sector to become comparable to other global players.

The European Space Agency (ESA), which coordinates European space activities both in scientific and industrial terms, is by its very nature interested in the agenda items of other players in the space sector and how to align itself with the others to foster collaboration and initiate the right steps to support the European space industry. Therefore, ESA commissioned a study to better understand the background against which this success has been achieved.

The Satellite Telecommunications Sector: (So far) the only true commercial space market
 

In the last 10-20 years, space has become more and more commercially attractive, nowadays featuring a commercial sector readily comparable with the institutional one.

In fact 2001 was the first year that the commercial sector outran the institutional one in terms of expenditure. At that time the world space market, including commercial revenue generated by space applications (telecommunication, navigation, Earth observation), was estimated to have reached €167 billion. In 2001 the budgets for institutional space programs worldwide totaled €42 billion (civil activities: €26 billion; defense activities: €16 billion). The world commercial market - satellites, launch services, and operations - in 2001 was estimated at €49 billion.1

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