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by Michael Paula and Hannes Bauer
The “Austrian program on technologies
for sustainable development” (at:sd) was able to address crucial
questions in designing a "Building of Tomorrow" through various
research and technological development projects: The program stimulated
and supported approximately 200 projects. Researchers and companies
responded to the challenges and developed basic and applied research
projects which demonstrated the possibility of achieving highly energy
efficient “passive buildings.”
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by Jodie Roussel
The American Council On Renewable
Energy (ACORE), a nonprofit organization headquartered in Washington
DC, was founded in 2001 as a unifying forum dedicated to bringing
renewable energy into the mainstream of American’s economy and
lifestyle. In 2005 we celebrated our 240th member organization, and we
look forward to continued growth and contribution to renewable energy
in America.
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by Marianne Moscosco-Osterkorn
Energy security is an issue facing
almost every country in the world, whether developed or
developing. If clean, sustainable energy is to become part of the
energy mix, and if the impoverished are to get the energy services they
need, the finance and business communities need to feel more confident
in backing renewable energy. Marianne Osterkorn, International
Director of the Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Partnership
(REEEP), believes that regulatory and legal frameworks can help provide
this confidence.
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by Roger A. Pielke, Jr.
In
recent decades, science has been increasingly called upon to forge
closer connections with the broader society. The days of the
basic researcher toiling away in a laboratory with little concern about
or accountability to external influences seems to be growing more
distant every day. The trend toward a more societally-responsive
scientific enterprise has been well documented by scholars who study
science in society. Concepts describing this trend – such as
"Mode 2 science," "use-inspired basic research," and "well-ordered
science" – will be quite familiar to anyone well-acquainted with the
discipline of "science and technology studies." But this trend is
not just something that affects natural scientists. It also affects
scholars like myself who study science in society. This leads me
to ask: What is the relationship between science studies and
science policies? And how should that relationship be shaped?
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by Heinz Gaertner
Multilateralism in international
institutions and regimes can facilitate cooperation by providing
opportunities for negotiations, reducing uncertainty about the policies
of other actors, and affecting leaders’ expectations about the future.
It therefore can both promote cooperation and constrain bargaining
strategies, facilitating the drafting of agreements.
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